16 September 2026

12 Chinese Zodiac Signs

Jia Shen · 甲申

1944: Year of the Wood Monkey

1944 is the year of the Wood Monkey, from 25 Jan 1944 – 12 Feb 1945. A 1944 birth before 25 Jan 1944 belongs to the previous Water Goat year.

Animal
Monkey
The earthly branch—the second Gan-Zhi character—supplies the year's animal.
Year-stem element
Yang Wood
The first Gan-Zhi character supplies this changing year coordinate.
Animal fixed element
Metal
The Monkey branch keeps this element in every Monkey year.
Gan-Zhi · what is this?
Jia Shen 甲申
A heavenly stem plus an earthly branch: the traditional two-character year name.
Na Yin · what is this?
泉中水 · Water
A separate named classification for a two-year Gan-Zhi pair.
Age reached in 2026
Born in 1944, a person turns 82 in 2026
Age attained in Gregorian 2026; the birthday sets the exact day.

The year's complete signature

What is specific to 1944

The Wood year stem and the Monkey's fixed Metal branch are different coordinates. Their element dynamic is Metal controls Wood. In the Five Phases cycle, Metal regulates Wood.

The complete 甲申 pillar carries Na Yin 泉中水, a Water classification.

Na Yin
泉中水 · Water
Lunar leap month
Leap month 4
Li Chun · Start of Spring
5 February 1944 at 06:22 UTC+8
Clashing animal
Tiger
Ben ming nian
Own animal year for people born under Monkey

One year, two boundary conventions

Chinese New Year and Li Chun in 1944

Site convention

Chinese New Year

25 January 1944

Monkey from this lunar-calendar boundary.

Solar convention

Li Chun 立春

5 February 1944 at 06:22 China Standard Time (UTC+8)

Monkey from this solar-term boundary.

Between the two boundaries, Chinese New Year assigns Monkey; Li Chun assigns Goat. On 5 February 1944, the solar answer changes at 5 February 1944 at 06:22 UTC+8.

The moving New Year boundary

Born early in 1944? You may be Goat, not Monkey

Chinese New Year 1944 fell on 25 January 1944. Anyone born between 1 January 1944 and 24 January 1944 — a window of 24 days — belongs to the 1943 zodiac year, the Yin Water Goat, and not to the Monkey.

Check an exact birth date against the 25 January 1944 boundary.

Exact 1944 zodiac year dates

The 1944 lunar year carried leap month 4, stretching it to 385 days.

Zodiac year beginsThe Chinese New Year boundary used for this site's animal sign.
25 January 1944
Zodiac year endsThe day before the next Chinese New Year begins a new animal year.
12 February 1945
Complete year namePolarity, year-stem element, and animal read together.
Yang Wood MonkeyOpen this year type →
Day the year beganThe weekday on which this year's Chinese New Year fell.
Tuesday
Lunar-year lengthLeap months occasionally add a thirteenth lunar month.
385 days · leap month 4 · thirteen lunar months
Previous zodiac yearThe animal year immediately before this boundary.
1943 · Yin Water GoatOpen the previous record →
Next zodiac yearThe animal year that starts at the following Chinese New Year.
1945 · Yin Wood RoosterOpen the next record →

The Gregorian year's solar clock

All 24 solar terms in Gregorian 1944

These are the calculated seasonal markers from January through December1944, shown in China Standard Time (UTC+8). Jie terms open solar months; qi terms fall between them.

SpringWood season · six markers

The Tiger, Rabbit, and Dragon branch months form the spring meeting. Start of Spring opens it; the Spring Equinox is its midpoint.

  1. Start of Spring 立春

    Jie · month opening

    Opens traditional spring and the Tiger solar month. Four Pillars calendars also use this instant as their change of astrological year.

    Read the term guide →
  2. Rain Water 雨水

    Qi · month midpoint

    Names the early-spring turn toward rain and moisture. It is the Qi midpoint of the Tiger solar month.

    Read the term guide →
  3. Awakening of Insects 惊蛰

    Jie · month opening

    Evokes hibernating life stirring as spring advances. This Jie opens the Rabbit solar month.

    Read the term guide →
  4. Spring Equinox 春分

    Qi · month midpoint

    The equinox at the middle of traditional spring, when day and night are close to equal in length.

    Read the term guide →
  5. Pure Brightness 清明

    Jie · month opening

    Names the clear, bright interval of later spring. This Jie opens the Dragon solar month and also names the Qingming observance.

    Read the term guide →
  6. Grain Rain 谷雨

    Qi · month midpoint

    The final spring term, named for rains associated with the growth of grain. It is the Qi midpoint of Dragon month.

    Read the term guide →
SummerFire season · six markers

The Snake, Horse, and Goat branch months form the summer meeting. Start of Summer opens it; the Summer Solstice is its midpoint.

  1. Start of Summer 立夏

    Jie · month opening

    Opens traditional summer and the Snake solar month, before the June solstice rather than on it.

    Read the term guide →
  2. Grain Buds 小满

    Qi · month midpoint

    Describes grain beginning to fill without yet being fully ripe. It is the Qi midpoint of Snake month.

    Read the term guide →
  3. Grain in Ear 芒种

    Jie · month opening

    Names the time of awned grains in the seasonal sequence. This Jie opens the Horse solar month.

    Read the term guide →
  4. Summer Solstice 夏至

    Qi · month midpoint

    The June solstice and midpoint of traditional summer, with the longest daylight of the Northern Hemisphere year.

    Read the term guide →
  5. Minor Heat 小暑

    Jie · month opening

    Introduces the hotter part of the traditional calendar. This Jie opens the Goat solar month.

    Read the term guide →
  6. Major Heat 大暑

    Qi · month midpoint

    The closing term of traditional summer, named for the season's strongest heat and placed at the midpoint of Goat month.

    Read the term guide →
AutumnMetal season · six markers

The Monkey, Rooster, and Dog branch months form the autumn meeting. Start of Autumn opens it; the Autumn Equinox is its midpoint.

  1. Start of Autumn 立秋

    Jie · month opening

    Opens traditional autumn and the Monkey solar month, well before the September equinox.

    Read the term guide →
  2. End of Heat 处暑

    Qi · month midpoint

    Its name marks summer heat beginning to withdraw. It is the Qi midpoint of Monkey month.

    Read the term guide →
  3. White Dew 白露

    Jie · month opening

    Evokes the more visible dew of cooler early-autumn nights. This Jie opens the Rooster solar month.

    Read the term guide →
  4. Autumn Equinox 秋分

    Qi · month midpoint

    The equinox at the middle of traditional autumn, when day and night are close to equal in length.

    Read the term guide →
  5. Cold Dew 寒露

    Jie · month opening

    Names the deepening chill signalled by cold dew. This Jie opens the Dog solar month.

    Read the term guide →
  6. Frost Descent 霜降

    Qi · month midpoint

    The final autumn term, named for the arrival of frost in the traditional seasonal vocabulary and placed at the midpoint of Dog month.

    Read the term guide →
WinterWater season · six markers

The Pig, Rat, and Ox branch months form the winter meeting. Start of Winter opens it; the Winter Solstice is its midpoint. In a Gregorian-year record, its January terms appear before the four markers in November and December.

  1. Minor Cold 小寒

    Jie · month opening

    Begins the final solar month of winter. This Jie opens the Ox month near the start of January.

    Read the term guide →
  2. Major Cold 大寒

    Qi · month midpoint

    The twenty-fourth term closes the traditional winter sequence before Start of Spring begins it again.

    Read the term guide →
  3. Start of Winter 立冬

    Jie · month opening

    Opens traditional winter and the Pig solar month, before the December solstice rather than on it.

    Read the term guide →
  4. Minor Snow 小雪

    Qi · month midpoint

    Introduces snow imagery into the winter sequence. It is the Qi midpoint of Pig month, not a promise of local snowfall.

    Read the term guide →
  5. Major Snow 大雪

    Jie · month opening

    Names a deeper-cold stage in the traditional calendar. This Jie opens the Rat solar month.

    Read the term guide →
  6. Winter Solstice 冬至

    Qi · month midpoint

    The December solstice and midpoint of traditional winter, with the shortest daylight of the Northern Hemisphere year.

    Read the term guide →

The repeating earthly branch

Follow Monkey years through the cycle

The Monkey branch repeats every twelve years. Across five returns, the year stem moves through all five elements; the exact Yang Wood Monkey signature comes back after sixty years.

12Years between Monkey returns
5Elements across five returns
60Years to the same signature
19081956Selected pass · 5 Monkey returns

Each point is twelve years apart. Element names describe the changing heavenly stem; the animal branch remains Monkey. Open a year or complete name for its full record.

  1. Begins2 February 1908Ends21 January 1909

    Yang Earth Monkey
  2. Begins20 February 1920Ends7 February 1921

    Yang Metal Monkey
  3. Begins6 February 1932Ends25 January 1933

    Yang Water Monkey
  4. Begins25 January 1944Ends12 February 1945

    Yang Wood Monkey This page
  5. Begins12 February 1956Ends30 January 1957

    Yang Fire Monkey

The exact pairing 甲申Yang Wood Monkey — returns only once every sixty years: 2004, 2064. Open the complete Monkey year history →